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Getting Started with Astro

A beginner's guide to building fast, modern websites with Astro.

Table of Contents

Astro is a modern web framework designed for building fast, content-focused websites. In this post, we’ll explore why Astro might be the right choice for your next project.

Why Astro?

Astro takes a unique approach to building websites. It renders everything to static HTML by default, only loading JavaScript when you explicitly need it. This means your sites are incredibly fast out of the box.

Key Features

  • Zero JS by default: Pages are pure HTML unless you opt into client-side JavaScript
  • Island Architecture: Mix static and interactive components seamlessly
  • Content Collections: Organize and validate your markdown content
  • Built-in Optimizations: Image optimization, RSS feeds, and sitemap generation

Getting Started

Setting up a new Astro project is straightforward:

npm create astro@latest my-blog
cd my-blog
npm run dev

Writing Content

Astro makes it easy to write content in Markdown. Create a new file in src/content/blog/ and add your frontmatter:

---
title: "My First Post"
pubDate: 2024-06-10
tags: ["getting-started"]
---

This is my first blog post!

Conclusion

Astro is an excellent choice for content-focused websites. Its focus on performance and developer experience makes it a joy to work with.